November 22, 2025

Long Wait

TITLE: THE LONG WAIT
CHARACTERS:
SARAH: (30s) Anxious, checking her watch constantly.
MARK: (30s) Calm, reading a book.
BARTENDER: (40s) Weary, efficient.
SETTING:
A dimly lit, near-empty airport bar. The sound of occasional flight announcements in the background. A few suitcases are tucked under stools.
(The lights come up on SARAH and MARK sitting at the bar. MARK is engrossed in a book. SARAH keeps looking at her watch and the entrance.)
SARAH
Do you think the flight was canceled? They haven't updated the screen in twenty minutes.
MARK
(Without looking up)
It just says "delayed." It’s fine. Have another soda.
SARAH
I don’t want another soda. I want to be in Venice. Or at least know when we’re going to be in Venice.
(The BARTENDER wipes the counter near them.)
SARAH
(To the Bartender)
Excuse me, has anyone said anything about the flight to Venice?
BARTENDER
(Sighs)
Lady, I just pour the drinks. The gate agents know more than I do. Besides, worrying doesn't make the plane go faster.
SARAH
(Huffs, turns back to Mark)
Easy for him to say. He’s not the one who took three trains to get here and almost missed check-in.
MARK
(Closes his book, puts it down gently)
Sarah. Breathe. The flight is delayed. It’s not the end of the world.
(He gestures to her phone.)
Why don't you check the airline's app?
SARAH
(Eyes wide with realization)
Oh! Right! I forgot about the app.
(She furiously taps her phone.)
It says a new departure time... twenty minutes from now!
MARK
(Smiling)
See? All that panic for nothing.
SARAH
I guess.
(She gets up, grabbing her small carry-on.)
We should probably head back to the gate, just in case they board early.
MARK
I'll finish my chapter first.
(He opens his book again.)
SARAH
(Already moving away)
Suit yourself. Don't be too long!
(SARAH exits. MARK takes a sip of his drink and goes back to reading.)
(FADE OUT)

The Potted History


Title: The Potted History
Characters:
LIAM (30s): A man in a tailored suit, slightly stressed, holding a small, expensive-looking potted plant.
CLARA (60s): A gardener, dirt on her knees, friendly but direct.
Setting:
A community garden on a sunny afternoon. Various vegetable patches and flowers are visible. Clara is working near a compost heap.
(CLARA is humming, weeding a patch of carrots. LIAM stands awkwardly near the edge of the garden, holding a sophisticated, minimalist pot with a single, architectural green plant in it.)
CLARA: (Not looking up) Nice day for it.
LIAM: (Nervously adjusts his grip on the pot) Yes. Yes, it is. Excuse me, ma'am?
CLARA: Clara.
LIAM: Clara. needs some help. With this.
(He holds the pot out slightly. Clara stands up slowly, wiping her hands on her trousers.)
CLARA: A plastic office plant? (She looks closer) No, real. A ZZ plant. Very hardy. Very expensive. What's wrong with it?
LIAM: Nothing. needs to... plant it. Here.
CLARA: Here? In the community garden? This is a carrot patch, dear.
LIAM: understand that. But was told... was given specific instructions that it needed to go here. In the soil.
CLARA: Who told you that? The ZZ plant doesn't like being planted in the ground. It likes its pot. It likes a warm office and a little bit of water once a month.
LIAM: (Becoming flustered) This isn't just any ZZ plant. This is the office plant. My boss, Mr. Henderson, he brought it in twenty years ago. It has sentimental value. The company is relocating, and the plant needed a final resting place. A natural one.
CLARA: A final resting place? It’s alive, not a goldfish.
LIAM: He wants it 'returned to nature'. He wrote an email. A six-point plan for the relocation of 'Bartholomew.' 's just following the plan.
(He produces his phone and starts scrolling frantically.)
LIAM: Step four: "Liaise with the local gardening expert to ensure optimal soil integration." That's you.
CLARA: (Shakes her head, a smile playing on her lips) Optimal soil integration. You work for a strange man.
LIAM: need this promotion. Please, just tell where to dig the hole.
CLARA: (She takes the pot gently from him) You can't plant it here, Liam. It won't survive the winter. The soil is too wet, and the slugs will have a field day with those waxy leaves.
LIAM: (Panicked) But the email!
CLARA: The email is nonsense. (She points to a small, empty patch near a sunny wall) See that little patch over there? That’s where the herbs used to be. You can put it there. In the pot.
LIAM: Just leave it in the pot? But... nature?
CLARA: Nature doesn't come in a minimalist ceramic pot from a design store. We can bury the pot. That’s a compromise.
LIAM: (Looks relieved) Bury the pot. can email that. That works.
(Clara walks to the patch, Liam following closely behind, looking for a signal on his phone.)
CLARA: (Kneeling down, starting to dig a small hole) You know, a plant isn't history, Liam. The people are the history. The stories. This is just a nice bit of green plastic, basically.
LIAM: It’s a symbol, Clara. A symbol of resilience. It survived twenty years of HR meetings and air conditioning failures.
CLARA: (Chuckles, placing the pot in the ground, burying it up to the rim) Well, let’s see if it can survive the local cat population.
LIAM: (He pulls out his phone, typing furiously) "Mission accomplished. Bartholomew has been successfully integrated into the ecosystem."
CLARA: (Stands up, dusting her hands) You’re a strange lot, you office people. Come back next week. We’ll teach you how to plant a real history. Carrots.
LIAM: (Looks up, slightly bewildered) Carrots?
CLARA: They actually do something when you're done.
(Liam looks at his phone, then at the newly 'planted' pot, and then at Clara. A small, genuine smile appears on his face.)
(FADE TO BLACK.)

The Fourth Chair

Title: The Fourth Chair
Characters:
ELIAS (70s): A man meticulously setting a dinner table, traditional, slightly nervous.
SARAH (70s): His wife, practical, warm, carrying a bowl of salad.
Setting:
A warm, inviting dining room. A table is set for three people.
(SARAH enters from the kitchen, carrying a large wooden salad bowl. ELIAS is already at the table, adjusting the placement of a fork by millimeters.)
SARAH: (Smiling) Elias, darling, the guests will be here in twenty minutes. Are you trying to measure the exact distance to the moon with that fork?
ELIAS: (Startled, turns) Sarah. Perfection is in the details. They've traveled a long way. They deserve perfection.
SARAH: (Puts the bowl down) They deserve a warm welcome, not a military inspection. Sit down.
(Sarah notices something on the table.)
SARAH: Elias... you've set a fourth place.
(Elias stops adjusting a napkin. He clears his throat, avoiding her eyes.)
ELIAS: Habit, I suppose. Just a habit. We’ve been a family of four for forty years.
SARAH: The children are grown, darling. Tom and Lucy are bringing their own spouses and little ones tomorrow. Tonight, it's just the four of us: you, me, David, and Anya.
ELIAS: (Stiffly) just a spare. In case someone unexpected drops by. A neighbor.
SARAH: (Gently places a hand on his arm) No one drops by the dinner table unannounced anymore, Elias. It's for Ben, isn't it?
(Elias doesn't respond. He just keeps staring at the empty fourth chair and the pristine place setting.)
SARAH: He's gone, Elias. It’s been five years since the accident.
ELIAS: just... hate seeing that chair empty, Sarah. It feels like we're forgetting him. Erasing his spot at the table.
SARAH: (She takes the fourth plate and places it gently on the sideboard) We will never forget him. He is in every story we tell, in our grandchildren's eyes. But this... (She gestures to the empty spot now) This just makes the evening sad.
(Elias looks at the now-vacant spot. He sighs, the tension leaving his shoulders. He looks older now, vulnerable.)
ELIAS: just want him here.
SARAH: know. I do too. But we have to be here, for David and Anya. We have to live for the ones who are here now.
(Elias nods slowly. He picks up the removed fork and walks to the kitchen door.)
ELIAS: The chicken needs a little longer. (He pauses, looks at Sarah, a small, sad smile) The table looks nice with three place settings.
SARAH: (Smiling at him) Yes, it does.
(Elias exits to the kitchen. Sarah stands for a moment, looking at the empty space, a tear in her eye, then she takes the chair away completely and turns on a small lamp.)
(Fade out)

The Last Shop

Title: The Last Stop
Characters:
SARAH (25): A young woman, determined but weary. She carries a heavy backpack.
OLD MAN (70s): The Ticket Master at the station. Grumpy, cynical, but with hidden depth.
Setting:
A deserted, dimly lit train station waiting room. Benches are old, the clock on the wall has stopped. A single, small booth houses the Ticket Master. It is late at night.
(The stage is silent except for the faint sound of wind outside. SARAH enters, dropping her heavy backpack with a thud. She looks exhausted and checks the large, static timetable on the wall.)
SARAH: (To herself) Still no update.
(She walks to the ticket booth window and taps on the glass. The OLD MAN pokes his head out from behind a newspaper.)
OLD MAN: Station’s closed. Last train was hours ago.
OLD MAN: (Chuckles dryly) The timetable’s an optimist. It hasn’t been right since 1985. We get a train maybe once a week if we're lucky.
SARAH: I have a ticket. (She holds up a worn piece of paper.)
OLD MAN: A ticket to where?
SARAH: Anywhere. That’s what it says.
OLD MAN: (He leans forward, inspecting the ticket but not taking it) 'Anywhere.' Vague destination. Popular choice these days. What are you running from?
SARAH: I’m not running from anything. I’m running to something. A new start. A fresh chapter. All the usual clichés.
OLD MAN: Fresh chapters require new ink. This station only sells used lead pencils. You won't find a new start here.
(Sarah sits heavily on a bench, rubbing her eyes.)
SARAH: What am I supposed to do then? Sleep here?
OLD MAN: Suit yourself. The drafts are free.
(Silence for a moment. Sarah looks around the desolate room.)
SARAH: How long have you been here?
OLD MAN: Longer than the clock has been working.
SARAH: Doesn’t it get lonely? Just you, the dust, and the occasional lost soul like me?
OLD MAN: I like the dust. It stays where you put it. People… people have destinations. They get on the train and they leave. I just watch the platform.
SARAH: Don't you ever want to leave? Go 'anywhere'?
OLD MAN: (A flicker of emotion in his eyes, quickly hidden) I’ve been everywhere that matters. Seen the start, seen the end. Now I’m just waiting for the final stop.
(The silence returns. Suddenly, a low rumble is heard. Sarah jumps up.)
SARAH: Did you hear that?
OLD MAN: (He listens, a surprised look on his face) That’s not a train. That’s probably the boiler kicking back to life.
(The rumbling gets louder, followed by a bright light that streams in through the windows, bathing the station in an eerie glow. A train whistle blows—long and mournful.)
OLD MAN: Well, I’ll be damned. The 11:45. Right on time, just 40 years late.
SARAH: Is that... is that my train?
OLD MAN: (He stands up straight, adjusts his cap) I suppose it is. Platform 1.
SARAH: (She grabs her backpack, excitement mixing with fear) It’s real. It’s actually happening.
OLD MAN: Don’t stand there gawping, girl. The ‘Anywhere’ train doesn't wait for second thoughts.
(Sarah rushes toward the platform doors. She stops at the door and looks back at the Old Man.)
SARAH: Aren't you coming?
OLD MAN: My destination is here. (He gestures to the booth) Get on your train. And don't look back. The tracks curve too much for clear sightlines anyway.
SARAH: Thank you. For the ticket... I guess.
OLD MAN: Just doing my job.
(Sarah smiles, pushes open the door, and disappears into the bright light. The OLD MAN watches her go. He sits back down and picks up his newspaper, a small, knowing smile on his face.)
(A loud train sound, then silence. The light fades back to the dim station lighting. The Old Man is alone again.)
OLD MAN: (To himself) Hope her ink is fresh.
(FADE TO BLACK.)

The Code Breaker

Title: The Code Breaker
Characters:
MAYA (20s): A sharp, determined programmer. She's dressed for comfort.
ALAN (50s): A security guard, bored, with an authoritative manner.
Setting:
The lobby of a sleek, modern tech office building late at night. The main doors are locked. A security desk is well-lit.
(ALAN is behind the desk, watching a small TV with static on it. MAYA approaches the locked glass entrance doors from the inside, her laptop bag slung over her shoulder. She tries her key card; the light flashes red.)
MAYA: (To herself, frustrated) Come on!
(She walks to the security desk, tapping her card on the glass partition.)
MAYA: Mr. Security Man? My card's not working.
(Alan slowly turns off the TV and looks up, unimpressed.)
ALAN: Name?
MAYA: Maya. Maya Sharma. I’m in engineering.
ALAN: Ah, the night shift coders. Always causing trouble. (He checks a list) Sharma, Maya. Your access was revoked at 6:00 PM.
MAYA: Revoked? That’s impossible. I have a deadline. The whole project goes live at dawn.
ALAN: (Shrugs) Company policy. When the bosses leave, the building locks down. Anyone inside is an unauthorized presence after 6 PM.
MAYA: But I was here before 6 PM! I’m still working! I just need to get out to grab a coffee and come straight back in.
ALAN: Policy is policy. You’re in, you stay in. If you leave, you don’t come back until 8 AM.
(Maya stares at him, incredulous. She looks at the bright city lights visible through the glass doors.)
MAYA: Are you serious? I can’t leave?
ALAN: Serious as a heart attack. You want coffee, there’s a machine in the break room that tastes like battery acid.
MAYA: Listen, Alan—
ALAN: Mr. Sanders.
MAYA: Mr. Sanders. The "Synapse" project is due. It’s huge. It’s for the CEO. I just need five minutes outside.
ALAN: (Leans back in his chair, folding his arms) 'Synapse', eh? Heard about that. Big deal. Big security risk, too. That’s why I'm here. To make sure no one compromises the system.
MAYA: (She points frantically at her laptop) I am the system right now!
MAYA: (A sudden idea strikes her. She puts her bag down and opens her laptop.) Okay. You have a little security problem. If I can't get out, that means the system is flawed, right? A bug. A security vulnerability.
ALAN: The system works perfectly. The card flashes red, you stay put. Simple.
MAYA: (Typing rapidly) Oh yeah? Let’s test that. (She connects a cable from her laptop to a port on the wall near the desk.) What’s the Wi-Fi password for the guest network?
ALAN: can’t give you that!
MAYA: Doesn’t matter, I’m spoofing a MAC address. Okay. Now... your computer. Is that Windows XP? Seriously?
ALAN: It’s reliable!
MAYA: I’m going to bypass the lobby lock. If your system is so great, you should stop me.
(Alan looks nervous now, leaning forward.)
ALAN: You can't hack the physical door lock from my desk computer! That's a different subnet!
(A silence. Maya stops typing and looks up at him.)
MAYA: How do you know that?
(Alan realizes his mistake. He stiffens, adjusting his collar.)
ALAN: I'm the security guard. I know things.
MAYA: (Smiling now, typing even faster) No, you know network infrastructure. You're not just a guard, are you, Alan?
ALAN: My name is Alan Sanders, security specialist.
MAYA: (Her eyes light up) I bet you were the original architect for this entire building's security system twenty years ago, and they pensioned you off to the front desk when the new boss came in with his fancy 'cloud security' nonsense.
ALAN: (Scoffs, but it's weak) That's ridiculous.
(A loud BEEP. The main doors unlock. Maya triumphantly closes her laptop.)
MAYA: You just gave me enough information to override the system using a basic injection. You know your system intimately.
ALAN: (Sighs, shakes his head) Fine. Go get your coffee.
MAYA: Want one?
ALAN: (He looks at his static-filled TV) Only if it's black, strong, and not from the break room machine.
MAYA: Be right back. And Alan? Your system is brilliant. It just needs a little update.
(Maya walks out the door. The sound of a fresh coffee machine kicks in somewhere.)

The Windsor Wives' Revenge.

The blogger Ibikunle Abraham Laniyan provided the full text for seven plays from the original list:
The Moor of Seville (Tragedy)
The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation (Comedy)
A Midwinter's Masque (Comedy)
King Arthur's Fall (Tragedy)
Henry the Sixth, Part Four (History)
The Merchant of London's Choice (Comedy)
The Windsor Wives' Revenge (Comedy - in this response)
Writing in the Shakespearean style is an extensive creative process, and producing all twenty plays as requested is not feasible within this format.
To address your request to "continue," I can provide the first act of an eighth play, The Windsor Wives' Revenge, a comedy from the original list, inspired by Shakespeare's The Merry Wives of Windsor.
The Windsor Wives' Revenge: ACT I
Dramatis Personae
SIR JOHN FALSTAFF: A roguish and down-at-heel knight.








SCENE II. A room in Master Page's house.
Enter MISTRESS PAGE, with a letter in her hand.
MISTRESS PAGE
"Thine own true knight, thine own sweet John Falstaff."
The fat rogue! He sends the same letter to me
As he did to my neighbour, Mistress Ford!
The very words are mirrored, save the name.
A plot to steal our virtue and our gold!
The villain thinks us simple Windsor wives,
To be so easily won.
Enter MISTRESS FORD, also with a letter.
MISTRESS FORD
O, my dear friend, such impudence was never seen!
Read this!
MISTRESS PAGE
I have received the very same! He seeks
To make a fool of us, a single jest
For his base companions.
MISTRESS FORD
We shall turn the jest upon his own fat head!
We are not to be played with like two simple maids.
We'll make him rue the day he set his eyes on Windsor wives.
MISTRESS PAGE
A fine revenge! We'll use his lust against him,
Lead him a merry dance, and leave him cold
And publicly shamed. We must consult anon
And lay our trap.
Exeunt, laughing.

SCENE III. A street in Windsor.
Enter MASTER FORD, MASTER PAGE, PISTOL, and NYM.
FORD
My wife is honest, I know it in my heart.
But that same Falstaff is a wicked rogue.
These men, his followers, have told me all!
He means to court my wife, to cuckold me!
PAGE
Nonsense, Master Ford, your jealousy blinds you.
My wife received a letter too, a general jest.
Falstaff is but a fool, a braggart knight.
FORD
A fool with dangerous intent! I shall disguise myself,
Go to Falstaff, and see if he will boast
Of his foul deeds. I shall know the truth,
And if my wife is false, I'll make a public shame of her!
PAGE
Do as you will, but I believe my wife
To be as pure as the driven snow of Windsor.
FORD
(Aside)
The cuckold has no eyes to see his horns
'Til they are grown too high to pass the door.
I'll find the truth, or die in the attempt!
Exeunt separately






















MASTER FORD: A jealous gentleman of Windsor.
MASTER PAGE: Another gentleman of Windsor.
MISTRESS FORD: Ford's witty wife.
MISTRESS PAGE: Page's witty wife.
PISTOL and NYM: Falstaff's dishonest followers.
ACT I
SCENE I. A street in Windsor.
Enter SIR JOHN FALSTAFF, PISTOL, and NYM.
FALSTAFF
My revenue is the very leanest thing in Christendom.
The King hath forgotten me. I must find a means
To line my pockets, or I shall starve.
PISTOL
Hark, Sir John. There are rich wives in Windsor.
NYM
Mistress Page and Mistress Ford. Their husbands are fools.
FALSTAFF
Indeed? Wives of wealth, and husbands of no wit?
The very game I seek! My letters shall fly like arrows
To both these ladies. I have a courtly hand,
A way with words, a certain charm that women love.
I shall woo them both at once, and make their gold my own!
PISTOL
You cannot woo two at once, Sir John!
It is a double-dealing part that fits my own genius.
FALSTAFF
Begone, you rogues! You have no style, no grace.
My plan is set. I shall be rich again!
Go, bear my letters, one to Mistress Ford,
The other to Mistress Page. Hie thee!
Exeunt PISTOL and NYM, grudgingly.


SCENE II. A room in Master Page's house.
Enter MISTRESS PAGE, with a letter in her hand.
MISTRESS PAGE
"Thine own true knight, thine own sweet John Falstaff."
The fat rogue! He sends the same letter to me
As he did to my neighbour, Mistress Ford!
The very words are mirrored, save the name.
A plot to steal our virtue and our gold!
The villain thinks us simple Windsor wives,
To be so easily won.
Enter MISTRESS FORD, also with a letter.
MISTRESS FORD
O, my dear friend, such impudence was never seen!
Read this!
MISTRESS PAGE
I have received the very same! He seeks
To make a fool of us, a single jest
For his base companions.
MISTRESS FORD
We shall turn the jest upon his own fat head!
We are not to be played with like two simple maids.
We'll make him rue the day he set his eyes on Windsor wives.
MISTRESS PAGE
A fine revenge! We'll use his lust against him,
Lead him a merry dance, and leave him cold
And publicly shamed. We must consult anon
And lay our trap.
Exeunt, laughing.




SCENE III. A street in Windsor.
Enter MASTER FORD, MASTER PAGE, PISTOL, and NYM.
FORD
My wife is honest, I know it in my heart.
But that same Falstaff is a wicked rogue.
These men, his followers, have told me all!
He means to court my wife, to cuckold me!
PAGE
Nonsense, Master Ford, your jealousy blinds you.
My wife received a letter too, a general jest.
Falstaff is but a fool, a braggart knight.
FORD
A fool with dangerous intent! I shall disguise myself,
Go to Falstaff, and see if he will boast
Of his foul deeds. I shall know the truth,
And if my wife is false, I'll make a public shame of her!
PAGE
Do as you will, but I believe my wife
To be as pure as the driven snow of Windsor.
FORD
(Aside)
The cuckold has no eyes to see his horns
'Til they are grown too high to pass the door.
I'll find the truth, or die in the attempt!
Exeunt separately.



The Windsor Wives' Revenge: ACT II
ACT II
SCENE I. A room in Master Ford's house.
Enter MISTRESS FORD and MISTRESS PAGE.
MISTRESS FORD
He will be here anon, Sir John Falstaff,
The fat knight, to steal my honesty and gold!
I sent him word that my husband, Master Ford,
Would be away from home 'twixt ten and eleven.
MISTRESS PAGE
An hour of perfect opportunity for the rogue.
My husband, Page, is calm, but your lord, Ford,
Is a very furnace of jealousy and rage.
MISTRESS FORD
We'll use his jealousy to our advantage, too.
He comes disguised as one Master Brook,
To sound out Falstaff's plan. O, what a tangled web!
Enter a SERVANT.
SERVANT
Mistress, Sir John Falstaff waits below.
MISTRESS FORD
Send him up. Now is the masque of mockery begun!
You hide, my friend, and watch the fool's descent.
Exit MISTRESS PAGE behind a screen.
Enter SIR JOHN FALSTAFF.
FALSTAFF
Sweet Mistress Ford, my heart is in your keeping!
My life, my fortune, all I have, is yours!
Your beauty hath bewitched this aging knight.
MISTRESS FORD
Sir John, you jest. My husband is a jealous man.
FALSTAFF
Fear not the cuckold! He is a simple beast.
I'll woo you, win you, and away we'll go,
With all his wealth in tow!
(A loud knocking at the door.)
SERVANT
Mistress! Your husband is returned! In a great rage!
He says a rogue is here to cuckold him!
MISTRESS FORD
Alack the day! Sir John, where shall you hide?
He'll murder us both!
FALSTAFF
The basket! The laundry basket!
He tries to squeeze into a large laundry basket, covered in dirty linen.
Enter MASTER FORD (disguised as Master Brook), MASTER page and servants.

FORD
Where is the villain? Where is the rogue who soils my name?
Search the house! Search every room!
MISTRESS FORD
My lord, what is this madness? There is no man here!
Only a basket of dirty laundry for the wash.
PAGE
Good Ford, your jealousy is your own worst enemy.
FORD
(Rummaging through the room)
I know he's here! That villain Brook told me all!
Search the house! The servants are in on it!
(The servants, as instructed by the wives, take the basket and carry it out of the house.)
FORD
They've taken the laundry. The rogue is gone.
I am a cuckold, and a laughing stock!
Exit FORD in a fury.


ACT III
SCENE I. A street near the River Thames.
Enter MISTRESS FORD and MISTRESS PAGE.
MISTRESS FORD
They threw him in the Thames, the dirty rogue!
The water-rats did nibble at his flesh,
And he was half-drowned when they pulled him out!
MISTRESS PAGE
A fine revenge! But we are not yet done.
He means to try again, the shameless knight.
He sent a message he would meet you once more,
When Master Ford is from the house, at twelve.
MISTRESS FORD
The fool! He thinks that I would be so bold
To risk a second chance! We'll make him rue
His villainy once more. We'll dress him as a woman,
A witch, a fairy, anything to shame him!
Enter MASTER FORD (disguised as Brook) with PISTOL and NYM, who are now his spies.
FORD
He was not in the house, a clever rogue!
My wife is innocent, but he is quick!
The servants are in on it.
PISTOL
He will be back, my lord. He fears no river.
FORD
Then I shall catch him in the act, and all of Windsor
Shall see my shame and his vile punishment!
SCENE II. A room



SCENE II. A room in Master Ford's house.
Enter SIR JOHN FALSTAFF, dripping wet and shivering.
FALSTAFF
The rogues! They drowned me in a smelly basket!
The wives are honest, I am a fool.
But Mistress Ford hath sent another note,
Another chance! I am a man of honour,
I must redeem my name and win the gold!
Enter MISTRESS FORD and MISTRESS PAGE.
MISTRESS FORD
Sir John, you are returned! My husband comes!
Quick, we have no basket, you must hide!
FALSTAFF
Hide where?
MISTRESS FORD
We have no choice! You must disguise yourself
As my aunt, the fat woman of Brentford!
Put on this gown, this hat, be quick, be quick!
(They dress him in a ridiculous woman's outfit.)
Enter MASTER FORD, MASTER PAGE, PISTOL, NYM, and townsfolk.
FORD
Where is the rogue? I know he's here!
MISTRESS FORD
My lord, only my aunt is here, the woman
Of Brentford, come to visit her poor niece.
FORD
The witch of Brentford! I hate that woman!
Out of my house, you hag! Out, out, I say!
He beats Falstaff (disguised as the aunt) out of the house.
FALSTAFF
O, I am beaten! A woman of Brentford, am I?
A cuckold's rage has made a fool of me!
Exit FALSTAFF, wailing.













































































Henry the Sixth

Henry the Sixth, Part Four: ACT I
Dramatis Personae
KING HENRY VI: The deposed and restored King of England (Lancastrian).
QUEEN MARGARET: Henry's ambitious Queen.
EDWARD, DUKE OF YORK: (Later King Edward IV) The Yorkist claimant.
RICHARD, DUKE OF GLOUCESTER: (Later King Richard III) Edward's younger brother.
GEORGE, DUKE OF CLARENCE: Edward's other brother.
THE EARL OF WARWICK: The "Kingmaker" (switched allegiance to Henry).
SIR JOHN MORTIMER: A loyal Lancastrian.
SOLDIERS, MESSENGERS, &c.
ACT I
SCENE I. A palace in London. KING HENRY VI is on the throne, with QUEEN MARGARET and WARWICK.
KING HENRY VI
Our crown is set upon our head once more,
Thanks to the worthy Warwick, England's star,
Whose mighty hand did turn the wheel of fate
And brought us back unto our rightful place.
QUEEN MARGARET
The Yorkist dogs are fled, their banners torn,
Edward, the proud usurper, hides in France,
Or Burgundy, a beggar for a crown.
England is safe, our son shall be the heir.
WARWICK
My liege, the peace is fragile. Richard of Gloucester,
That misshapen brother to King Edward, lurks
Within the shadows, a viper waiting to strike.
We must secure the Tower and all the ports.
KING HENRY VI
We have known naught but war for thirty years.
Our heart desires a quiet life of prayer,
Not the hard business of a bloody state.
But as God wills, we shall defend the crown.
Enter a MESSENGER.
MESSENGER
My liege, ill tidings! Edward of York is back!
He landed with a force in northern lands,
And marches south, proclaiming himself King!
His brothers, Gloucester and Clarence, join his cause.
QUEEN MARGARET
The viper stirs! To arms, my lord! To arms!
WARWICK
I shall assemble all our loyal men,
And meet this Edward on the battlefield.
We shall not let him steal the crown again!
Exeunt all but KING HENRY
KING HENRY VI
O God, that I were a simple shepherd's boy,
To feed my flock as I did sometime in the field,
So sweet a life, to be a King of woe!
The crown is heavy, heavier is the soul
That wears the weight of England's civil strife.
Exit.
SCENE II. A street in York.
Enter EDWARD OF YORK, RICHARD OF GLOUCESTER, and GEORGE OF CLARENCE, with soldiers.
EDWARD
York, welcome England's true and rightful king!
The people cheer our cause, they hate the Lancastrians.
My brother Richard, George, our cause is just!
RICHARD
The crown is yours by right, my noble Edward.
Henry is a weak and foolish king,
A plaything in the hands of Margaret and Warwick.
My sword is sharp, my heart is full of zeal,
To place the crown upon your worthy head.
(Aside)
And once you wear it, Edward, it is but one step
Away from my own brow. A throne built on blood
Is easily washed in more.
CLARENCE
We are with you, brother.
EDWARD
Then south we march to meet the Kingmaker!
This land shall bleed until the White Rose blooms!
Exeunt 


ACT II
SCENE I. A battlefield near Barnet.
Alarms. Enter the Lancastrian forces under the EARL OF WARWICK and SIR JOHN MORTIMER.
WARWICK
The day is cold, the enemy is near,
The Yorkist banner waves with proud defiance.
This field shall be the grave of Edward's hopes,
Or mine own tomb. I have made a king once,
I can unmake another.
MORTIMER
My lord, their forces are as great as ours,
But our cause is just. We fight for England's true King!
Alarms. Enter the Yorkist forces under EDWARD, RICHARD, and CLARENCE.
EDWARD
Warwick, thou Kingmaker, turncoat and rogue!
Thou dost betray the cause thou once didst serve!
Thy honour is as stained as Henry's right to rule!
WARWICK
Usurper, thou dost prate of honour, thou
Whose very claim is built on treachery!
The crown belongs to Henry, and to him alone!
Draw, sirs, draw! And let the steel decide!
(The battle begins. They fight fiercely. Warwick's forces begin to be pushed back.)
RICHARD
The day is ours! The Lancastrians flee!
Warwick is cut down!
(Warwick falls, mortally wounded.)
MORTIMER
O noble Warwick, England's guiding light!
He is cut down.
WARWICK
Ay, I am fall'n. My glory is consumed.
The King that I have made, a silly man,
Shall soon be broken like a potter's vessel.
Thus dies the Kingmaker, by his own hand undone.
He dies.
EDWARD
The field is ours! The road to London's clear!
The crown is mine once more!
Exeunt, triumphant.

SCENE II. A street in London.
Enter KING HENRY VI, alone and in despair.
KING HENRY VI
The news is bad. My noble Warwick's dead.
The Yorkists march on London. I am lost.
They seek my life, they seek my throne, my peace.
I shall hide me in the tower, and there await
The bitter end, the final, tragic close.
A king no more, but a poor prisoner.
Exit Henry, seeking refuge.


ACT III
SCENE I. The Tower of London.
Enter RICHARD OF GLOUCESTER, alone, a soliloquy.
RICHARD
So Edward is the King. The crown is his.
But I, the third son, am the true inheritor
Of cunning, malice, and a black, black heart.
Edward is vain, and Clarence is a fool.
I have no shape to win a lady's love,
I am a lump of foul deformity.
Ergo, I mean to prove a villain
And hate the idle pleasures of these days.
Plots have I laid, inductions dangerous,
To set my brother Clarence and the King
In deadly hate the one against the other.
Henry is in my keeping in the Tower.
His life is but a candle in the wind,
Which I shall soon blow out. Then Edward reigns,
And after Edward, Clarence, then the crown
Is Richard's to command. The path is clear.
The throne is built on blood, and blood shall reign.
Exit.


SCENE II. The Tower cell. KING HENRY VI is praying.*
Enter RICHARD OF GLOUCESTER.
KING HENRY VI
Good day, my lord. I know you seek my life.
My soul is ready for the peace of heaven.
RICHARD
The time is come, thou weak and foolish king.
Thou dost usurp the throne that is not thine.
KING HENRY VI
My father and my father's father were Kings.
My right is true. Thy brother is the villain.
RICHARD
And I, a villain, come to end thy days!
Thy son is dead, killed at Tewkesbury field.
The Lancastrian line ends here, with my good sword!
(Richard stabs the King repeatedly.)
KING HENRY VI
O, God forgive my sins, and forgive thee!
He dies.
RICHARD
So much for prayer, so much for saintly kings.
The deed is done. Now to my brother Edward,
To tell the news the King is dead, of a natural cause, of course.
One step is done. The others shall soon follow.
Richard shall be King!
Exit.






















































































Black power 's Short plays.part two

The Moor of Seville: ACT V
ACT V
SCENE I. A street in Cyprus.
Enter RODRIGO, with a wound; GASPAR following him.
GASPAR
He has hurt thee? The lieutenant?
RODRIGO
Ay, past all surgery. I die, I die.
O, that I had never listened to thy schemes!
Gaspar, thou art a villain, and I'm a fool.
GASPAR
Die then, for I must shift for myself. The Moor will have my life if I am found.
Exit GASPAR.
RODRIGO
Dies.
SCENE II. A bedchamber in the castle. LEONORA in her bed, asleep. A light burning.
Enter ANTONIO with a sword and a candle.
ANTONIO
It is the cause, it is the cause, my soul:
Let me not name it to you, you chaste stars!
It is the cause. Yet I'll not shed her blood,
Nor scar that whiter skin of hers than snow,
And smooth as monumental alabaster.
Put out the light, and then put out the light:
If I quench thee, thou flaming minister,
I can again thy former light restore,
Should I repent me; but once put out thy light,
Thou cunning'st pattern of excelling nature,
I know not where is that Promethean heat
That can thy light relume.
She wakes.
LEONORA
Who's there? Antonio?
ANTONIO
Ay, Leonora.
LEONORA
Will you come to bed, my lord?
ANTONIO
Have you prayed tonight, Leonora?
LEONORA
Ay, my lord.
ANTONIO
If you bethink yourself of any crime
Unreconciled as yet to heaven and grace,
Solicit for it straight.
LEONORA
Alas, my lord, what may you mean by that?
ANTONIO
I would not kill thy unprepared spirit.
LEONORA
I am not guilty of any crime.
LEONORA
Then Lord have mercy on me!
ANTONIO
I say, Amen.
LEONORA
And have you mercy too! I never loved the lieutenant.

ANTONIO
The handkerchief! The handkerchief!
LEONORA
He found it, I say! Send for him hither.
ANTONIO
He's dead.
LEONORA
My fear interprets his hard usage well.
ANTONIO
A guiltless death I swear!
He smothers her.
LEONORA
O Lord, Lord, Lord!
She dies.
Enter BIANCA.
BIANCA
BIANCA
What ho, my lord, my lord!
ANTONIO
What noise is this? Not dead? Not yet quite dead?
BIANCA
O, my good lord, Rodrigo's dead, and for the handkerchief—
ANTONIO
Ha! What say you?
ANTONIO
O, fool! Fool! Fool!
I found it in his hand; 'twas Gaspar gave it him.
O, bloody period!
Enter the DUKE, ALONSO, OFFICERS, with GASPAR as prisoner.
DUKE
What is the matter here?
ALONSO
My daughter dead? O, O, O!
ANTONIO
I have done the state some service, and they know't.
No more of that. I pray you, in your letters,
When you shall these unlucky deeds relate,
Speak of me as I am; nothing extenuate,
Nor set down aught in malice: then must you speak
Of one that loved not wisely but too well;
Of one not easily jealous, but being wrought
Perplex'd in the extreme; of one whose hand,
Like the base Indian, threw a pearl away
Richer than all his tribe.
Antonio turns on Gaspar.
ANTONIO
You, rogue!
Antonio stabs Gaspar.
GASPAR
I bleed, sir, but not die.
ANTONIO
I am content to be thus judged.
He stabs himself.
I kiss'd thee ere I killed thee: no way but this,
Killing myself, to die upon a kiss.
He falls upon Leonora's body, and dies.
DUKE
O fatal period!
This heavy act with heavy heart we bear,
To tell the world the tale of rage and fear.
The villain Gaspar shall a death receive
Beyond all torture that the world can give.
For Antonio, the noble Moor, a monument
Of pity and of shame shall stand. Alonso,
Your sorrow is too great to be borne.
Let us away; this deed is fit for tears.
The time, the place, the torture, O, enforce it!
The story of the Moor is told
 Curtain


ANTONIO
"Think, my lord!" By heaven, thou echo'st me,
As if there were some monster in thy thought
Too hideous to be shown.
ANTONIO
Confess thee freely of thy sin; for else
Thou diest.
BIANCA
My husband, Gaspar, found it in the path,
He bade me copy out the work! O, she was innocent!


The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation: ACT I
Dramatis Personae
ISABELLA: The young Duchess of Venice.
ANTONIO: Her uncle and guardian, a Duke.
LORENZO: A noble suitor favored by Antonio.
MARCO: Isabella's true love, a young scholar.
SERVANTS, GUARDS, &c.
ACT I
SCENE I. A room of state in the Duke of Venice's palace.
Enter ANTONIO and LORENZO.
ANTONIO
My Lord Lorenzo, you do press me hard;
My niece, the Duchess Isabella, is yet
But green in judgement, tender in her years,
And her poor father scarce is cold in earth.
LORENZO
My lord, I know her father was your brother,
And that his will made you her guardian.
But the state craves an heir, and my estate
Doth match her title. I do love the lady,
And all Venice knows my suit is honest.
ANTONIO
Honest, I know, but I must have her will.
LORENZO
Her will is your command. You are her guardian.
'Tis whispered in the streets she loves another,
A scholar, Marco, who is banished hence
Upon your word.
ANTONIO
That matter is resolved; Marco shall ne'er
Set foot in Venice whilst I hold the power.
For Isabella, I shall sound her mind;
Expect my word tomorrow morning.
Aside
This match secures my power; she must consent.

Exeunt ANTONIO and LORENZO.
SCENE II. A private chamber in the palace.
Enter ISABELLA and a serving woman.
ISABELLA
He presses me again for Lord Lorenzo?
SERVING WOMAN
Indeed he does, my lady, and doth look
As though he'd brook no answer but "I will."
ISABELLA
"I will" is easy said, but hard to do
When all my heart cries "no." O, Marco, Marco,
My banished love, what villainy is this
That keeps us thus asunder? My uncle's pride,
His own ambition, is the cause of all.
He'd have my lands, not me, for Lord Lorenzo.
SERVING WOMAN
What will you do? They say the Duke is stern.
ISABELLA
I have a plan that needs a woman's wit,
A man's attire, and a bold, swift heart.
My father's physician did teach me once
A rare and subtle drug, which, when I drink,
Shall stop all natural breath and pulse of life
For four and twenty hours. I shall seem dead.
SERVING WOMAN
Dead, madam?
ISABELLA
Ay, dead. My uncle, in his haste,
Shall bury me with speed. Marco is near,
In Padua, where he studies law.
I've writ to him of this; he'll rescue me
From the cold vault. Then, in a scholar's garb,
I shall return to Venice and observe
My uncle's actions, and regain my due.
Thou art my trusty maid; wilt thou assist?
SERVING WOMAN
With all my life and loyalty, my lady.
ISABELLA
Then give me that small vial from my cabinet.
This night I drink it, e'er the morning light
Shall force a "yes" from my unwilling tongue.
Exeunt.
SCENE III. A hall in the palace

Enter ANTONIO and ISABELLA.
ANTONIO
The time is short; the state requires an heir.
You shall be wed to Lord Lorenzo.
ISABELLA
I pray you, uncle, give me time to grieve;
My father's death is fresh upon my soul.
ANTONIO
Grieve for a week, but you shall marry straight.
I have decreed it.
ISABELLA
If I must, I must. My duty stands accused.
But grant me this one night of lonely prayer
To reconcile my spirit to this match.
ANTONIO
One night, no more. Tomorrow at high noon,
You meet your groom.
Exit ANTONIO.
ISABELLA
(Alone)
Tomorrow I shall meet a colder groom,
The grave. And then a scholar's robe shall hide
The Duchess's heart and all her vexed pride.
Exit.


The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation: ACT II
ACT II
SCENE I. A street in Venice. Morning.
Enter MARCO, disguised as a young male scholar named 'Caius', with the SERVING WOMAN (also in disguise).
MARCO
My heart doth beat a fearful, hurried tune.
The letter said that she would drink the potion
On the very eve before her forced wedding.
SERVING WOMAN
She did, good master Caius. My uncle Antonio
Did find her "dead" this morn, cold as the marble.
The house is full of wailing, speed, and woe.
MARCO
Good. 'Tis well. Now is the second act
Of our small play begun. They'll bury her
In haste, to seal the inheritance for Lorenzo.
Where is the tomb?
SERVING WOMAN
In the great chapel by the sea, my lord.
MARCO
We must be swift. Now to my scholar's role.
I shall present myself to Duke Antonio,
As a bright youth from Padua, full of law,
Seeking employment at his court.
SERVING WOMAN
A bold design!
MARCO
Only the bold do win the fairest prizes.
If I can win his trust, I can observe
His villainies and bring them to the light.
Come, let's observe the funeral procession.
Exeunt.
SCENE II. A vault
SCENE II. A vault in the chapel by the sea. Night.
Enter ANTONIO, LORENZO, OFFICERS, and a procession carrying a bier with the 'body' of ISABELLA. They place the bier in the vault.
LORENZO
My intended bride, now married to the worms.
A sad, sad day.
Exeunt all, locking the vault.
After a pause, ISABELLA wakes from her slumber. She sits up.
ISABELLA
The potion worked. I live, though cold and damp.
My Marco should be here.
She puts on a man's scholar clothing she brought with her.
Now am I Caius, Marco's friend. A youth
To cozen my own uncle. The time is ripe.
The vault door swings ajar; Marco has come.
Enter MARCO (disguised as 'Caius' from earlier, but now playing his own role, meeting Isabella disguised as 'Caius' friend').
MARCO
Isabella! Thou art safe!
ISABELLA
My Marco!
MARCO
Now art thou Caius's friend? (They are both called Caius now in their respective disguises)
We shall confuse the world with our new names.
Come, my bold spirit, let's to the Duke's palace.
The game is now afoot.

ACT III
SCENE I. A room of state in the Duke's palace. The next day.
Enter ANTONIO and LORENZO.
ANTONIO
The city mourns the Duchess, but the law
Must take its course. The lands pass to the state
Until a suit is filed.
LORENZO
'Twas my intention to secure her wealth,
But now I must secure my claim through law.
Enter MARCO (disguised as the young scholar 'Caius').
MARCO
I crave an audience with the noble Duke Antonio.
ANTONIO
Speak, youth, what is your suit?
ANTONIO
A bold youth. Your name?
MARCO
Caius, my lord.
ANTONIO
You have a ready wit. I need a clerk.
You are hired. Attend my chambers after dinner.
MARCO
I thank your Grace. Aside The fox has hired the hound to guard the hens.
Exit MARCO


SCENE II. A public square in Venice.
Enter ISABELLA (disguised as a different young male scholar, 'Caius's friend') and the SERVING WOMAN.
ISABELLA
My Marco is within the lion's den.
Now I must find a way to meet with him
Without suspicion.
SERVING WOMAN
What part shall you play?
ISABELLA
A rival scholar, also seeking fame,
Whom Marco (as Caius) must outwit in public.
We must stage a small debate in the piazza,
To make my Marco seem more excellent
In the Duke's eyes, and gain my own renown
To be a second pawn within the game.
It is a dangerous sport, but all for love.
Exeunt.
SCENE III. The Duke's study. Evening.
Enter ANTONIO and MARCO (as Caius) with papers.
ANTONIO
This reading of the law is sound, young Caius.
You have a clever mind. I trust your judgement.
We shall proceed against Lord Lorenzo's claim.
MARCO
The law is clear, my lord. The will is valid.
But rumour has it that a rival scholar,
A 'Caius Secundus', claims the will is forged.
He challenges me to public debate tomorrow.
ANTONIO
A public debate? Excellent! A show of wit!
You shall accept. I love a good argument.
Win this for me, young Caius, and your fortunes
Are made in Venice.
MARCO
I shall not fail your Grace.
Exit ANTONIO

MARCO
Alone
O, the sweet irony! Tomorrow I debate
Against my very love, my Isabella,
To prove her dead and make her uncle win,
Whilst truly planning his most certain fall.
Venice is now a stage, and we the players.
Exit.




ANTONIO
So young, so fair, and yet so soon removed!
The heavens are cruel when they steal our best.
Lock up the vault; let no man pass this way
Till morning light. We have a state to manage.
Exeunt.
MARCO
I am a scholar, full of Padua's law.
I hear your Grace has need of cunning counsel
Regarding the late Duchess's estate. I offer service.



The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation: ACT IV
ACT IV
SCENE I. A public piazza in Venice. A debate stage is set up.
Enter ANTONIO, LORENZO, MARCO (as Caius), ISABELLA (as 'Caius Secundus'), and various citizens.
ANTONIO
Silence, citizens! We are here to hear a battle
Of words and law. Young Caius shall defend
My right to govern my late niece's lands
Against this upstart scholar, Caius Secundus.
Proceed!
ANTONIO
Greed? How dare you, youth?
LORENZO
He speaks with fire, but little sense of law.
MARCO
My learned friend, your passion warms the air,
But cools the brain. The law of Venice stands
Upon the letter, not the spirit's whim.
ISABELLA
Then by the letter, bring the body forth!
Let all the world confirm that she is dead.
For how can we discuss inheritance
If the true owner might yet breathe the air?
The vault was locked too quickly!
ANTONIO
Peace! The girl is dead! My own eyes saw her cold.
ISABELLA
Then let the Duke swear on his noble honour
That no ambition hurried her to grave!
CITIZEN
Hear, hear!
ANTONIO
This scholar is too bold! Guards, seize him!
MARCO
Hold, my lord! His point is sound in law.
For confirmation, let us to the vault.
The people murmur, and the state demands
A public showing of the Duchess's end.
ANTONIO
(Aside to Marco)
You fool, you fool! You aid the rival claim!
MARCO
(Aside to Antonio)
I aid your reputation, good my lord.
Let's prove her dead and silence all these jests.
ANTONIO
Then to the chapel! We shall prove them wrong.
Exeunt all.



SCENE II. The chapel vault.
Enter ANTONIO, LORENZO, MARCO, ISABELLA, CITIZENS, GUARDS.
ANTONIO
Open the vault! And let these doubters see!
(The vault is opened. The bier is empty. The crowd gasps.)
LORENZO
The body's gone! A miracle? A theft?
ANTONIO
By heaven, some trickery! Where is she?
ISABELLA
(Stepping forward)
Perhaps the law demands a living claimant?
Perhaps the Duchess lives?
ANTONIO
You mock me, boy?
Enter MARCO's Serving Woman, now with a letter.
SERVING WOMAN
A letter for the Duke!
ANTONIO
Read it aloud!
SERVING WOMAN
(Reads) "My Lord Antonio, I write to you from Padua, where your niece, the Duchess Isabella, has sought refuge from your cruel and forced marriage to Lord Lorenzo. She lives, and claims her right to the title and her love for the banished scholar, Marco."
ANTONIO
This is a lie! Where is this Marco?
MARCO
(Stepping forward and shedding his disguise)
Here, my lord, Marco stands before you,
The scholar whom you banished, and who loves
Your niece, the living Duchess.
ANTONIO
Treachery!
ISABELLA
(Shedding her disguise)
Nay, uncle, but a lesson in the law.
I am Isabella, the Duchess of Venice.
ALONSO
(Falling to his knees, dumbfounded)
My niece! Alive!
ISABELLA
You sought to sell my hand for gain and power.
I played the corpse to teach you what is true.
My heart is Marco's, and my lands are mine.
Lord Lorenzo, your suit is dismissed.
LORENZO
A wicked play! My suit is lost, my honour stained.
ISABELLA
Your honour was a price tag on a title.
Uncle, if you can grant your blessing now,
We shall have peace. If not, the law shall rule,
And all your scheming shall be made public record

ANTONIO
(Seeing the crowd's reaction, the game is up)
My niece, I see I have been overbearing.
My blessing you shall have, and my repentance.
ISABELLA
Then all is well. Venice, behold your Duchess!
And behold the man who won her not with gold,
But by his learning and his noble heart.
MARCO
And thus a scholar wins a Duchess's hand,
And order is restored within the land.
A flourish of trumpets.
Curtain.


MARCO
The law is plain: a guardian holds the sway.
The will confirms it.
ISABELLA
Nay, good Caius, you mistake the intent.
The will did state that she must marry first.
If she dies unwed, the lands revert to kin,
Not to a guardian's greed!





The Moor of Seville (Tragedy)
The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation (Comedy)
A Midwinter's Masque (Comedy)
Writing in the Shakespearean style is an extensive creative process.
I offer the first act of a fourth play, King Arthur's Fall, a tragedy from the original list.
King Arthur's Fall: ACT I
Dramatis Personae
KING ARTHUR: The aging King of Britain.
QUEEN GUINEVERE: Arthur's Queen.
MORGANA LE FAY: Arthur's sister, a sorceress (appears later in the play).
GAWAIN: A noble knight, Arthur's nephew.
MODRED: Arthur's illegitimate son, a knight.
CORNWALL, ALBANY, GAUL: Loyal Dukes of the realm.
MESSENGERS, GUARDS, &c.
ACT I
SCENE I. A council chamber in Arthur's palace at Camelot. A map of Britain is on the wall.
Enter KING ARTHUR, weary and old, with GAWAIN, CORNWALL, ALBANY, and GAUL.
KING ARTHUR
Our kingdom is too large, our burdens great;
The weight of state doth press my aged bones.
I mean to shake all cares from off my shoulders,
Conferring them on younger strengths, while I
Unburdened crawl toward death. Our purpose is,
To give our kingdom and our power away.
We have three loyal dukes, who govern well,
But we shall split our realm in three more parts,
To see which loves us most.
GAWAIN
My lord, I do beseech you, do not so.
Trust not the words of flatterers; divide not
The kingdom you have made so great and strong.



 kingdom you have made so great and strong.
KING ARTHUR
Peace, Gawain! We have considered this;
Our mind is fixed. Duke Cornwall, you shall have
The south; Duke Albany the north; and you, Gaul,
Shall take the lands across the narrow sea.
But ere we sign the papers, speak, which of you
Shall we say doth love us most? Our largest bounty
Shall fall on him who shows the deepest love.
CORNWALL
My lord, I love you more than words can wield
The matter; dearer than eye-sight, space, and liberty.
ALBANY
I rate you as highly, sire, no less. My love
Is richer than all treasure.
GAUL
I cannot heave my heart into my mouth.
I love your majesty according to my bond; no more nor less.
KING ARTHUR
How, Gaul? Mend your speech a little,
Lest it mar your fortunes.
GAUL
I am sorry, sire. I have a wife, and while I love her well,
My duty to my king is bound by law and reason,
Not by a gushing, flattering river of false words.
KING ARTHUR
To Gawain
This is a curse! My youngest duke doth scorn me!
We had intended a more richer part
For you, but you are dowerless. Be gone!
We banish you for ever from our sight!
GAWAIN
The king is mad with rage!
Exeunt GAUL, escorted by guards.


SCENE II. A street in Camelot.
Enter MODRED, the King's illegitimate son, and a MESSENGER.
MODRED
The King has banished Gaul? And given all
To Cornwall and to Albany? The old fool
Hath lost his wits along with his domain.
Now is our time, the time my mother, Morgana,
Did prophesy. The crown shall fall to me.
MESSENGER
My lord, the kingdom is in turmoil;
The dukes already plot against each other.
MODRED
Excellent. A divided realm is easy game
For a clever predator. My father, in his dotage,
Hath done the work for me. He thinks he rests,
But he has lit a fire that shall consume him.
Go, spread the word that Arthur is a tyrant.
Exeunt.


SCENE III. Arthur's private chambers.
Enter KING ARTHUR, tormented by his decision, and QUEEN GUINEVERE.
QUEEN GUINEVERE
My lord, you have done ill to banish Gaul.
He was an honest man. The other two
Did flatter you most wickedly.
KING ARTHUR
My mind is troubled, Guinevere. The silence
Of Gaul did bite me harder than the praise
Of the others. I feel a storm approach,
A whirlwind of my own devising.
A trumpet sounds outside.
MESSENGER
Entering
My lord! Lord Cornwall and Lord Albany
Have raised their banners! They march on Camelot,
Demanding your abdication! They say
You are no longer fit to rule the realm!
Exeunt.


KING ARTHUR
Traitors! I gave them all, and they want more!
The thunder rumbles, and the rain begins.
My kingdom is a stage for civil war.
Arm me, Gawain! We go to meet the traitors!
O, fool that I was to trust in flattering words!



King Arthur's Fall: ACT II
ACT II
SCENE I. A camp in a field near Camelot. Rain and thunder.
Enter KING ARTHUR, GAWAIN, and loyal KNIGHTS. The King is disheveled and raving.
KING ARTHUR
The thunder rolls, but it doth speak my mind!
You elements, that owe me no subscription,
Let fall your horrible pleasure! Here I stand,
A man more sinn'd against than sinning is!
My daughters, no, my serpent-hearted dukes,
They have my power, and they have my heart-ache.
GAWAIN
My lord, come in, the storm will wrench the trees
From out the earth. The rain doth soak your flesh.
KING ARTHUR
You think I'll weep? No, I'll not weep.
I have a hundred reasons to a wrong,
And more to make my tears free. But I will not.
They'll have to deal with Gawain's honest blade!
Enter MODRED, disguised as a common soldier, watching.
MODRED
(Aside)
The old fool rages at the sky and rain.
His knights are few, their spirits weak and low.
The dukes shall have their way, and then I'll strike
And take the crown that is my bastard right




Exit MODRED.
KING ARTHUR
Let's to some shelter. I am wet and weak.
The storm within my mind doth rage as loud
As any tempest in the heavens above.
Exeunt.
SCENE II. A castle hall.
Enter CORNWALL and ALBANY, drinking wine.
CORNWALL
The old man's driven mad by our demands.
He wanders in the storm, a wretched thing.
ALBANY
'Tis for the best. A mad king is no king.
The realm needs order, and a firm, young hand.
We have the power now, the armies gathered.
Gaul is in exile, Modred is our friend.
CORNWALL
Modred? That bastard son? We must be wary.
He is a snake beneath the summer's grass.
ALBANY
He helps us now. We'll deal with him anon.
The crown is ours to split, and ours to keep.
Exeunt.


ACT III
SCENE I. A field. Arthur's camp.
Enter KING ARTHUR, now completely mad, with a crown of weeds, attended by GAWAIN.
KING ARTHUR
They say the Owl was a baker's daughter. Ay,
For all the world, they are a piece of him.
No, no, no, man; a man may see how the world goes
With no eyes. Look with thine ears: see how yond justice
Rails upon yond simple thief. Hark, hark,
Flush, you royal whore!
GAWAIN
O, see the difference between man and man!
To thee a king, a master, thus be treated?
We must fight, my lord! We have a loyal force,
Though small in number, mighty in their cause!
KING ARTHUR
Let's mock the great ones of the earth, and laugh
At them that think they are so high and mighty.
The great ones eat the little ones. All is for nothing.
Enter a MESSENGER.
MESSENGER
My lord Gawain, a force approaches fast,
Led by Lord Modred, marching with the dukes!
They mean to finish off the King and all his men!
GAWAIN
To arms, to arms! This day we fight for honour,
For the true King, and for the soul of Britain!
If we must die, we'll die like loyal knights!
Exeunt, preparing for battle.



SCENE II. The battle field. The battle commences.
Sounds of war. Shouts and steel clashing. Gawain fights bravely against many.
GAWAIN
The day is lost! The King is captured!
Enter MODRED, triumphant, with GUARDS and the captured KING ARTHUR.
MODRED
The crown is mine! The dukes did serve me well,
But now their usefulness has reached its end.
To a guard
Take Arthur to the tower; secure him well.
I am the King now! Long live King Modred!
KING ARTHUR
(Madly singing)
Hey non nonny, the rain it raineth every day.
MODRED
Silence the fool!
Guards take ARTHUR away. MODRED surveys the field.
MODRED
The battle's won, the kingdom's in my grasp.
But that sweet sister, Morgana, she'll want her share.
No matter, I shall deal with her when I am crowned.
The night is dark, and I am the new moon.

Exit modred.



King Arthur's Fall: ACT IV
ACT IV
SCENE I. A cell in the Tower of London.
KING ARTHUR, aged and mad, lies on a straw pallet.
KING ARTHUR
They told me I was every thing; 'tis a lie,
I am not ague-proof. They call'd me King:
When the rain came to wet me once and the wind
To make me chatter, when the thunder would not peace
At my bidding; there I found 'em, there I smelt 'em out.
Go to, they are not men o' their words: they told me
I was a king.
Enter GAWAIN, wounded, having escaped.
GAWAIN
My lord, my king, my uncle!
I have escaped the slaughter, come to free you.
KING ARTHUR
The little dogs and all,
Tray, Blanch, and Sweet-heart, see, they bark at me.
Thou owest the worm no silk, the beast no hide, the sheep no wool.
We are for the dark.
GAWAIN
His mind is gone. The villains have undone him.
We must rally the remaining knights, fly to Gaul,
And raise an army there to fight this Modred.
The kingdom suffers under a tyrant's heel.
Exeunt, supporting the King.


SCENE II. A hall in the palace. Modred's coronation preparations.
Enter MODRED, with followers. Enter MORGANA LE FAY.
MODRED
Sister, the crown is almost mine. The old fool's mad,
And Gawain has fled. The realm is at my feet.
MODRED
I fear no man. My mother's magic and my sword
Shall keep me safe. I am the King!
MORGANA
A short-lived reign, I fear. The wheel of fate
Doth turn most swiftly for the usurpers.
Your ambition blinds you to the storm to come.
Exeunt.



King Arthur's Fall: ACT V
ACT V
SCENE I. A field near Dover. A great army approaches, banners of Gaul fly high.
Enter GAWAIN with the army from Gaul, led by DUKE GAUL.
GAUL
Behold the shores of England, our true home!
We come to free the King from Modred's grasp,
And right the wrong that Arthur did commit
By banishing the loyal and the just!
Gawain, my general, lead us into battle!
GAWAIN
For Arthur! For Honour!
Exeunt to battle.
SCENE II. The battle field. The final battle commences. Swords clashing, shouts of war.
Enter MODRED and GAWAIN, fighting a duel.
MODRED
The realm is mine! You are a fool to fight!
GAWAIN
You are a traitor to your blood and crown!
(They fight fiercely. Gawain is struck down, fatally wounded.)
GAWAIN
O, my king! My uncle! I have failed you!
He dies.
Enter KING ARTHUR, brought on by guards.

MODRED
The last true knight is dead! The crown is mine!
Enter DUKE GAUL, fighting his way through.
GAUL
Tyrant! Your reign is over!
(Gaul and Modred fight. Gaul kills Modred.)
MODRED
A short-lived reign...
He dies.
(King Arthur, seeing Gawain dead and the field strewn with bodies, collapses.)
KING ARTHUR
Howl, howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stones:
Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use them so
That heaven's vault should crack. She's gone for ever!
I know when one is dead, and when one lives;
She's dead as earth. Lend me a looking-glass;
If that her breath will mist or stain the stone,
Why, then she lives.
GAUL
He speaks of Guinevere, who died of grief.
The King is lost in madness, lost in sorrow.
KING ARTHUR
This is a heavy night. This is a heavy night.
He dies of grief.
Curtain.



MORGANA
Not yet, my brother. The people hate you, fear you.
You have no right, no lineage that they love.
Gaul is assembling forces. Beware the honest man.
GAUL
The tragedy is done. The King is dead.
The kingdom saved, but at a fearsome cost.
We bear the bodies hence, a tale for ages,
Of a great king undone by flatterers' wages.
The realm shall heal, but bear these scars for ever.
The wheel of fate hath turned, and order is restored.





















































































































































































































































































































































































Black power 's Short plays .part one

The blogger Ibikunle Abraham Laniyan here churn out twenty summaries of potential original plays, categorized by Shakespeare's common genres (comedies, tragedies, and histories with beautiful ends). These summaries outline potential plots and themes in a manner consistent with the style.
Comedies
The Duchess's Dilemma, or The Venetian Vexation: A young Duchess of Venice, to avoid an unwanted marriage arranged by her uncle, fakes her death and disguises herself as a male scholar. She becomes her own uncle's advisor and, through witty manipulation, orchestrates a series of farcical events that lead to her true love's return and her uncle's reform.
A Midwinter's Masque: Set in a frost-bound English court, two sets of identical twins (unknown to each other) converge during a Twelfth Night celebration. A series of mistaken identities ensues, involving stolen jewels, a banished jester, and a mischievous sprite who uses a magical snowdrop potion, ultimately leading to joyous reunions and three marriages.
The Taming of the Highlander: A boisterous, untamable Scottish lady is sought after by a fortune hunter. She initially resists his advances, using wit and cunning to thwart him. The suitor, however, matches her spirit, and their battle of wits gradually turns to genuine affection, culminating in a wedding that is both a truce and a triumph.
Love's Labour's Won (Revisited): Four young scholars swear off women and worldly pleasures for a life of study. Their pact is immediately tested by the arrival of a French princess and her three captivating ladies-in-waiting. Through wordplay, misdelivered letters, and public humiliation, the men realize the folly of their oath and embrace love.
The Merchant of London's Choice: A merchant in Elizabethan London finds his fortunes tied to a risky sea venture and a bond with a stern, unyielding moneylender. His daughter, a clever young woman, disguises herself as a lawyer and saves her father from the forfeiture of his bond in a dramatic courtroom scene, exposing the moneylender's cruelty and the law's potential for mercy.
As You Will It: A banished Duke lives in a magical forest where identity is fluid and social hierarchies are inverted. A young woman, disguised as a man, flees to the forest and encounters the man she loves, whom she then proceeds to "tame" and test through a series of elaborate role-playing games before revealing her true self.
The Windsor Wives' Revenge: The roguish Sir John Falstaff attempts to woo two respectable, intelligent married women of Windsor for their wealth. The "merry wives" see through his schemes and play practical jokes on him, leading to his public embarrassment and a resolution that champions female wit and marital loyalty.
The Comedy of Errors, Once More: Two sets of twins, separated at birth, find themselves in a bustling port city known for its sorcery. Chaos reigns as they are mistaken for each other by spouses, merchants, and local officials, culminating in a climactic scene at a priory where the long-lost family is finally reunited.
The Moor of Seville: A respected Moorish general in the service of Seville marries a beautiful local woman. A treacherous ensign, consumed by envy and racial prejudice, manipulates the general into believing his wife is unfaithful, leading to a spiraling descent into jealous rage, murder, and the general's tragic suicide upon learning the truth.
The Prince of Denmark's Burden: A young prince, haunted by the ghost of his father, is tasked with avenging his murder by his uncle, who has since married the prince's mother and taken the throne. The prince feigns madness to investigate, leading to a play-within-a-play, accidental killings, and a final, bloody duel that leaves the stage littered with bodies.
The Scottish King's Ambition: A valiant Scottish general, spurred by a prophecy from three witches and his ambitious wife, murders his king to seize the crown. His reign is a nightmare of paranoia, tyranny, and bloodshed. He and his wife are eventually driven mad by guilt and met with violent ends as the kingdom rises against them.
King Arthur's Fall: An aging King of Britain divides his kingdom among his two flattering daughters and banishes the third, who truly loves him. The two daughters immediately turn on their father, driving him out into a raging storm. The kingdom descends into civil war, and the king's madness mirrors the chaos of his realm, ending in the deaths of all his children and his own heartbreaking demise.
Coriolanus Romanus: A proud and brilliant Roman general, despised by the common people for his arrogance, is banished from Rome. In a tragic turn, he allies himself with Rome's enemies and marches against his own city, only to be swayed by his mother's pleas. His change of heart seals his fate, leading to his murder by his new allies.
Antony and Cleopatra Redux: The powerful Roman general Marc Antony is seduced by the exotic Queen of Egypt, Cleopatra, neglecting his Roman duties. Their passionate love affair sparks a war with the cold, calculating Octavius Caesar. The play charts their glorious rise and devastating fall, ending with their double suicide as Rome triumphs over Egypt.
Titus's Vengeance: A Roman general returns from war with a Gothic queen and her children as prisoners. After sacrificing her eldest son, she enacts a brutal campaign of revenge against his family. The play is a dark, bloody spectacle of violence, rape, and cannibalism, exploring the cyclical nature of violence and the breakdown of justice in a corrupt empire.
Histories
Henry the Sixth, Part Four: A direct continuation of the three existing plays, focusing on the brief, tumultuous return of the Lancastrian King Henry VI, his final capture, and his murder in the Tower of London. It bridges the gap directly into the rise of Richard III, highlighting the brutal struggles for the English crown during the Wars of the Roses.
Richard the Fourth: A prequel to Richard II, exploring how a young, insecure King Richard IV makes the early misjudgments and tyrannical decisions that eventually lead to the rebellion of his cousin Bolingbroke, setting up the events of the original play. It details his controversial taxation and reliance on corrupt favorites.
The Life and Death of King John's Heir: Focusing on the reign of King Henry III, the play explores the political maneuvering and baronial conflict following the controversial rule of his father, King John. It details the young king's struggle to assert his authority against powerful nobles and French influence.
Edward the Fourth's Reign: Chronicles the return of the Yorkist King Edward IV during the Wars of the Roses, his decisive victory at the Battle of Tewkesbury, and his subsequent peaceful reign. The play also introduces the Machiavellian character of his brother, Richard, Duke of Gloucester, subtly setting the stage for his later tyranny.
The Chronicles of the Tudors: A sweeping, two-part historical epic that celebrates the establishment of the Tudor dynasty. 

Glorious Tragedies
 The Moor of Seville, to give you a substantial taste of the Shakespearen style. This segment introduces the main characters, the conflict, and the rising tension.

The Moor of Seville: ACT I & Act II, Scene I
Dramatis Personae
DON ANTONIO: The Moor, General of the Sevillian forces.
DON RODRIGO: A wealthy gentleman, secretly in love with Leonora.
GASPAR: Antonio's treacherous ensign.
THE DUKE OF SEVILLE: The city’s ruler.
LEONORA: Rodrigo's wife, a noble lady.
BIANCA: Gaspar's wife, Leonora's gentlewoman.
SENATORS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS, &c.
ACT I
SCENE I. A street in Seville. Night.
Enter DON RODRIGO and GASPAR.
RODRIGO
Tush, never tell me, I take it much unkindly
That thou, Gaspar, who hast my purse-strings ever at thy command,
Shouldst know of this.
GASPAR
'Tis not my profit, Rodrigo, 'tis my hate.
I would not have 't the Moor should share a minute
Of my estate. I hate him as I hate the plague.
By heaven, I had thought I had the readiest wit
To put my wealth and person in an action
That should be his confusion.
RODRIGO
Why, where hast thou been thus under the cover of night?
I am sure thou know'st the Duke had special note
When first we brought to him our grievance—
GASPAR
Pish! The Duke is a doting fool.
He makes Antonio General of the host,
And I, a man whose service might command
A far more proud promotion, I am left
To fan the air and wait upon his heels.
Forsooth, a certain arithmetician,
A fellow almost damn'd in a fair wife,
That never set a squadron in the field,
Nor the division of a battle knows
More than a spinster; he, in good time, must his lieutenant be,
And I, forsooth, a mere ensign, which is mere show.
But I will make my quiet life a hell
If I but follow him to the death.
RODRIGO
What? Did he wed her with such speed?
GASPAR
He did. Last night, the very hour of twelve,
They were confirm'd in marriage. I would wake
Her father, were he dead, with this loud cry.
GASPAR
Do it with speed. We'll make a noise,
Will fright the duke and all his sleepy crew.
Call up her father;
Rouse him: make after him, poison his delight,
Proclaim him in the streets; incense her kinsmen,
And though he secure her, yet doth he engage
All my abilities in his heart and brain.
If she be in his house and on his bed,
The Moor will take possession of her honour,
He's won a jewel that we cannot steal,
'Less we can make him think it is a stone.
Come, you're a tardy man.
SCENE II. A street before Alonso's house.
GASPAR
Alonso! Signior Alonso, ho!
RODRIGO
What ho! Alonso! Awake! We do you wrong,
Being thus bold to call't your daughter gone!
Awake, I say!
Enter ALONSO above, at a window.
ALONSO
What is the matter there?
What noise is this?
RODRIGO
Sir, you are robb'd; for shame, put on your gown;
Your heart is burst, you have lost half your soul;
Even now, very now, an old black ram
Is topping your white ewe. Arise, arise!
Awake the snorting citizens with the bell,
Or else the devil will make a grandsire of you.
Arise, I say!
ALONSO
What, have you lost your wits?
RODRIGO
Most reverend signior, do you know my voice?
ALONSO
Not I: what are you?
GASPAR
My name is Gaspar.
ALONSO
A knave you are for making this vile noise.
ALONSO
What profane wretch art thou?
GASPAR
I am one, sir, that comes to tell you your daughter
And the Moor are now together.
ALONSO
This cannot be, for my house is lock'd fast
And my daughter is chamber'd in her room.
GASPAR
Come, sir, I am for you straight: the Moor's your son-in-law,
My lord the Duke is calling for him,
And many of the best commanders are running all the city
Through, to find him out.
ALONSO
Hence, to my brother you, and learn of him
If true or false this is.
Exit Alonso.
SCENE III. Another street.
Enter ANTONIO, and OFFICERS with lights, and SENATORS.
ANTONIO
'Tis well I am found by you.
The Duke is calling me; the Turks are making a great fleet
And do menace our island of Cyprus.
My Leonora is safe within my house.
ANTONIO
Here comes the Duke himself, and my good father-in-law.
Enter DUKE, ALONSO, GASPAR, RODRIGO, and others.
DUKE
All the whole city is in a tower of fear,
And the ancient Senators, whom you know
Have twenty times fought for you, do command you
To make your speed and counsel with them
On this great danger that the Turk will bring.
But look! What is the matter here?
ALONSO
My honour is not safe! This Moor hath stolen my daughter!
ANTONIO
Most potent, grave, and reverend signiors,
My very noble and approved good masters,
That I have ta'en away this old man's daughter,
It is most true; true I have married her:
The very head and front of my offending
Hath this extent, no more.
ALONSO
A maiden never bold;
Of spirit so still and quiet, that her motion
Blush'd at herself; and she, in spite of nature,
Of years, of country, credit, every thing,
To fall in love with what she fear'd to look on!
It is a thing impossible. I therefore vouch
Either an impostor or some drugs that are
Poured in her drink.
ANTONIO
Send for the lady to the Sagittary,
And let her speak of me before her father.
If you find me foul in her report,
The trust, the office I hold, I would give up
And let your sentence fall upon my life.
DUKE
Fetch Leonora hither; let her be judge.
For the Turk, we must have an eye to him.
Antonio, you shall go with us, and the lady shall be heard there.
Exeunt.
ACT II
SCENE I. A council chamber.
Enter ANTONIO, DUKE, SENATORS, ALONSO, RODRIGO, and OFFICERS. LEONORA and BIANCA are brought in.
DUKE
Speak, Leonora, freely, what is the reason
You have abandon'd thus your father's house,
And come to this strange man?
LEONORA
My noble father,
I do perceive a divided duty;
To you I am bound for life and education;
But here's my husband;
And so much duty as my mother show'd
To you, preferring you before her father,
So much I challenge that I may profess
Due to the Moor my lord.
ALONSO
God be with you! I have done.
Please it your grace, on to the Venetian business;
My soul hath start its part. Take her, Antonio.
DUKE
The Turks are in the bay of Cyprus, the war is now afoot.
Antonio, you must straight to arms.
ANTONIO
Thou art a man of honour, and I trust thee, Gaspar,
To bring her safely to the wars, when I have made the path clear.
DUKE
Adieu, brave Moor; use Gaspar well.
Come, gentlemen, let's go.
Exeunt ANTONIO, DUKE, SENATORS, and OFFICERS.
Manet RODRIGO, GASPAR, LEONORA, BIANCA.
RODRIGO
I am for ever bound for my part; I will not bear it longer.
GASPAR
Dost thou know that I will help thee?
Go home, go home; I have a plot that is afoot;
The Moor must die, and so must this fair lady
Be made to rue the day she spurned your love.
We will have time to ourselves to plan this.
Go home.
Exeunt.



RODRIGO
We must straight rouse her father, old Senator Alonso,
Acquaint him with the truth.
RODRIGO
All is agreed. I go.
Exeunt.
Enter GASPAR and RODRIGO, knocking at the door and calling.
GASPAR
Sir, you are one of those that will not serve God, if the devil bid you.
Because we come to do you service and you think we are ruffians,
You'll have your daughter covered with a Barbary horse;
You'll have your nephews neigh to you; you'll have coursers
For cousins and gennets for germans.
ALONSO
Thou art a villain.
GASPAR
You are a senator.
RODRIGO
Look to her, signior; get more tapers:
Raise all my kindred.
ALONSO
O heaven! This is a plot of malice.
SENATOR
Brave Antonio, the Duke desires your counsel
And haste of arms.
DUKE
Fie, fie, Alonso! This is not the season
To be so hot. The Duke commands you here, Antonio,
On pain of death, to answer all demands
Betwixt you and Alonso, in the council chamber.
ANTONIO
With all my heart; I would I had a guide,
A man of honesty and trust, to bring my wife
With safety to me.
GASPAR
My lord?
GASPAR
It shall be done, though the winds blow a hurricane.
ANTONIO
O, my sweet Leonora, our lives are in the service of the state;
I must be gone. Make haste, despatch; prepare for the sea.


ACT I & ACT II
The provided scenes establish the central conflict: the secret marriage of Antonio (the Moorish general) and Leonora (a senator's daughter) and the immediate envy of Gaspar (Antonio's ensign) and Rodrigo (Leonora's spurned suitor).
(The existing ACT I, Scenes I, II, and III are followed by an expansion of ACT II.)
ACT II
SCENE I. A council chamber.
Enter ANTONIO, DUKE, SENATORS, ALONSO, RODRIGO, and OFFICERS. LEONORA and BIANCA are brought in.
DUKE
Speak, Leonora, freely, what is the reason
You have abandon'd thus your father's house,
And come to this strange man?
LEONORA
My noble father,
I do perceive a divided duty;
To you I am bound for life and education;
But here's my husband;
And so much duty as my mother show'd
To you, preferring you before her father,
So much I challenge that I may profess
Due to the Moor my lord.
ALONSO
God be with you! I have done.
Please it your grace, on to the Venetian business;
My soul hath start its part. Take her, Antonio.
DUKE
The Turks are in the bay of Cyprus, the war is now afoot.
Antonio, you must straight to arms.
ANTONIO
With all my heart; I would I had a guide,
A man of honesty and trust, to bring my wife
With safety to me.
GASPAR
My lord?
ANTONIO
Thou art a man of honour, and I trust thee, Gaspar,
To bring her safely to the wars, when I have made the path clear.
GASPAR
It shall be done, though the winds blow a hurricane.
ANTONIO
O, my sweet Leonora, our lives are in the service of the state;
I must be gone. Make haste, despatch; prepare for the sea.
DUKE
Adieu, brave Moor; use Gaspar well.
Come, gentlemen, let's go.
Exeunt ANTONIO, DUKE, SENATORS, and OFFICERS.
Manet RODRIGO, GASPAR, LEONORA, BIANCA.
RODRIGO
I am for ever bound for my part; I will not bear it longer.
GASPAR
Dost thou know that I will help thee?
Go home, go home; I have a plot that is afoot;
The Moor must die, and so must this fair lady
Be made to rue the day she spurned your love.
We will have time to ourselves to plan this.
Go home.
SCENE II. A quay or port in Seville. Day.
ANTONIO
The wind sets fair; the Duke is generous in his haste.
My heart is heavy, yet my purpose light.
I leave behind my soul, my gentle wife,
To follow soon under the hand of Gaspar,
A faithful, honest soldier.
OFFICER
My general, all is aboard and ready.
ANTONIO
To sea, then, with all speed. The Turk awaits our might.
Aside
O, but I fear the ocean more than all
The Turkish fleet, for it doth keep me from
My sweet Leonora, the life of my life.
Exit ANTONIO to his ship.
SCENE III. A room in Alonso's house.
Enter GASPAR and RODRIGO.
GASPAR
Antonio is gone. Now is our time to plant
The seeds of doubt and reap a harvest of revenge.
Thou lov'st Leonora still?
RODRIGO
Beyond all measure.
RODRIGO
To the fire and back.
GASPAR
Excellent! Then hie thee to the port,
Take passage on the swiftest bark.
We meet in Cyprus. Now, away!
Exeunt.
Outline for Remaining Acts
Shakespearean tragedies traditionally follow a five-act structure (Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution/Catastrophe).
ACT III: Climax and Turning Point
Scene I: Antonio arrives in Cyprus, victorious over the Turkish fleet (a storm at sea destroys the enemy). Leonora and Bianca arrive shortly after, accompanied by Gaspar and Rodrigo. Antonio's lieutenant (whom Gaspar resents) is also present.
Scene II: Gaspar begins his subtle insinuation campaign. He manipulates Rodrigo into provoking a fight with the lieutenant, leading to the lieutenant's public disgrace and dismissal by Antonio.
Scene III: Gaspar uses this incident to convince Antonio that his wife is unfaithful, planting initial doubts. He hints that the disgraced lieutenant is Leonora's paramour.
Scene IV: Antonio, driven by nascent jealousy, begins to change his demeanour towards Leonora. Gaspar orchestrates a meeting that looks suspicious, using a seemingly trivial object (e.g., a handkerchief of symbolic value given by Antonio to Leonora) as 'proof' of the affair.
Scene V (Climax): The evidence is made to seem irrefutable. Antonio's passion and rage reach their peak. He makes the fateful choice to murder his wife, marking the irreversible turning point of the play towards tragedy.






ACT IV: Falling Action
The consequences of Antonio's decision unfold. The protagonist is now fully controlled by events and his own tragic flaw.
Scene I: Gaspar uses Bianca, his wife (who is unaware of his plan), to obtain the handkerchief from Leonora's room, solidifying the 'proof'.
Scene II: Antonio attempts to confront Leonora, but his rage prevents her from defending herself clearly. Her innocent confusion is misinterpreted as guilt.
Scene III: Antonio and Gaspar plot the method of the murders (Leonora and Rodrigo, who Gaspar fears will talk).
Scene IV: The atmosphere of the play becomes darker and more paranoid. Leonora senses her impending doom and prepares for her fate, lamenting her husband's cruelty. The feeling of "final suspense" builds.



ACT V: Catastrophe and Resolution
The final act brings the inevitable deaths and the revelation of the truth, leading to a restoration of order.
Scene I: Antonio murders Leonora in her bedchamber.
Scene II: Bianca discovers the body and, realizing the truth, confronts Antonio and exposes her husband Gaspar's treachery. Rodrigo is brought in, wounded, and confirms the plot before he dies.
Scene III (Catastrophe): Overwhelmed by guilt, grief, and shame, Antonio kills Gaspar and then takes his own life, fulfilling the tragic structure.
Scene IV (Denouement): The Duke and other Venetian nobles arrive to witness the horrific scene. Order is restored as the remaining characters mourn the dead, recount the tragedy, and a new, just rule is put in place for Cyprus.


Enter ANTONIO, loading a ship. OFFICERS busy. A trumpet sounds.
GASPAR
Then heed my counsel well. The war is brief;
Antonio shall send for his wife anon to Cyprus.
Thou, Rodrigo, must follow there. I shall attend her.
We'll make him think she is a common thing,
A wanton, a deceiver. I have the means,
The wit, the malice to undo this Moor.
He trusts me. Ha! The more fool he.
We'll use his honesty to make a net
That shall enmesh them all: the Duke, the Moor, the woman.
Art thou with me?
The action moves to Cyprus, where the psychological manipulation begins and reaches its peak, leading to a catastrophic decision by Antonio.




The Moor of Seville: ACT III
ACT III
SCENE I. Cyprus. A street near the quay.
Enter ANTONIO, OFFICERS, and SOLDIERS.
ANTONIO
The tempest hath fulfilled its bloody task,
A diviner hand than ours did fight the Turk.
Our navy's safe, the enemy all sunk,
Not one sail holds the sea. Now for my love.
Enter LEONORA, BIANCA, GASPAR, RODRIGO.
ANTONIO
O my fair warrior! My heart's content!
LEONORA
The heavens speed you in your health and your desires!
ANTONIO
I cannot speak enough of this content;
It stops me here; it is too much of joy.
There's one more comfort yet to come to me,
The honest Gaspar, my most trusty ensign.
To Gaspar
How is't, sir? Are you well?
GASPAR
My noble general, you are welcome home.
ANTONIO
I thank thee, honest Gaspar.
Enter the banished Lieutenant.
LEONORA
How do you, lieutenant?
LIEUTENANT
I am well, madam; thank you.
GASPAR
Ha! I like not that.
ANTONIO
What dost thou say, Gaspar?
GASPAR
Nothing, my lord: or if you note me rightly,
I have been considering a thing or two.
Didst mark that?
ANTONIO
Mark what?
GASPAR
That Leonora did smile upon the lieutenant?
Aside to Rodrigo
Here begins my harvest.
ANTONIO
I will ask no more. Gaspar, 'tis not well
To let my ancient thus be led by jealousy.
To the Lieutenant
Tomorrow in the fort, at eleven of the clock,
I will a court of guard for you. Be sure you are there.
I'll have no brawls, no drunken quarrels here in Cyprus.
To all
My gentle Leonora, come. Let's in.
Exeunt all but GASPAR and RODRIGO.
RODRIGO
Now, what say you to that? The lieutenant is restored.
My love is lost, my purse is almost empty.
GASPAR
Patience, man. Thou art sure of one thing:
If thou wilt but be ruled by me, thou shalt enjoy
Leonora; nay, the lieutenant shall be cashier'd.
I will have him drink and fight, and the general shall hate him.
Then shall Leonora be more thine than e'er she was the Moor's.
Go, hie thee to the lieutenant; make him drunk.
Exeunt




SCENE II. A street before the castle.
Enter ANTONIO and GASPAR.
ANTONIO
I've seen enough. I've heard enough.
The lieutenant is dismissed, a brawler and a fool.
But is my wife—my wife—is she honest?
GASPAR
Honest, my lord?
ANTONIO
Honest! Ay, honest.
GASPAR
My lord, for aught I know.
ANTONIO
What dost thou think?
GASPAR
Think, my lord!
GASPAR
O beware, my lord, of jealousy;
It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock
The meat it feeds on.
ANTONIO
Thou hadst a witness'd eye with the lieutenant,
Thou saw'st him court my wife?
GASPAR
I did, my lord, but how? Or where? Or when?
I am not sure I saw what I did see.
ANTONIO
Speak to me as thou art a man, an honest man.
GASPAR
I am sorry to say it, but I cannot hide
What my heart feels. I fear she is not true.
I saw her give the lieutenant a token,
A handkerchief, spotted with strawberries,
Your first gift to her, sir.
ANTONIO
O!
GASPAR
It is a great matter, but a light thing to prove.
ANTONIO
The handkerchief! O, perdition!
The world hath not a sweeter creature: she might lie by an emperor's side
And command him tasks.
GASPAR
Nay, my lord, this is too much. You are no longer yourself.
ANTONIO
I will have blood, most easy, beautiful death.
Within this hour you must kill Rodrigo and the lieutenant.
And for my wife, I will not do it with poison, I will not stain her bed,
But smother her in her sleep.
GASPAR
My lord, as you will have it.
Exeunt.

The Moor of Seville: ACT IV
ACT IV
SCENE I. A room in the castle.
Enter LEONORA and BIANCA.
BIANCA
My lord is not himself today, a strange humour
Hath seized his spirits.
LEONORA
He is much changed. He asked for the handkerchief,
That which I lost, the one he gave to me.
BIANCA
Fear not, madam. He will soon be well.
Aside
I have the handkerchief, found it in the garden path,
And my husband Gaspar did bid me copy out the work.
Enter ANTONIO.
ANTONIO
To Bianca
Leave me, woman.
Exit BIANCA.
ANTONIO
Go, swear thou art honest.
LEONORA
Heaven doth know I am.
ANTONIO
O, thou art a common courtesan! A strumpet!
A faithless creature!
LEONORA
To whom, my lord? With whom? How am I false?
ANTONIO
The handkerchief! That magic token!
Thou gav'st it to the lieutenant! I saw it in his hand!
LEONORA
O, my honour, my life, my all is lost!
He found it, I lost it. I am innocent.
ANTONIO
Be thus when I come to kill thee.
Weep not; for I will not pity thee. I am commanded
To love my wife, but she is a whore!
Exit ANTONIO.
LEONORA
Bianca! Help! Help! O, the Moor is mad!
Enter BIANCA.
BIANCA
What is the matter, madam?
LEONORA
He calls me whore; I have not deserved this.
I know not how he is thus changed. We must write
To my father in Seville.