December 24, 2025

Bursting the Brain Drain In Nigeria.part one

The blogger ibikunle Abraham laniyan takes a critical outlook at the ratio of black proffessorship.population worldwide and proffer solution to the growing challenge of nation building and renaissance of black civilization.He mostly drew facts from sources and headlines.Enjoy the reading.

Now how many disciplines and sciences do they teach in the Nigerian universities?
In 2025, Nigerian universities follow a restructured framework known as the Core Curriculum and Minimum Academic Standards (CCMAS), which divides academic offerings into 17 broad disciplines. Within these disciplines, the National Universities Commission (NUC) has approved hundreds of specific degree programs, recently adding 13 new high-tech and specialized courses to modernize the system. 
Approved Academic Disciplines
The 17 disciplines taught in Nigerian universities are:
Administration and Management
Agriculture
Allied Health Sciences
Architecture
Arts
Basic Medical Sciences
Communication and Media Studies
Computing
Education
Engineering and Technology
Environmental Sciences
Law
Medicine and Dentistry
Pharmaceutical Sciences
Sciences
Social Sciences
Veterinary Medicine 
Recent Program Expansions (2025) 
To align with global trends, the NUC recently approved 13 new degree programs to begin in the 2025/2026 academic session: 
Technology & Engineering: Artificial Intelligence, Nuclear Engineering, Telecommunication Science, and Geomatics Engineering.
Health & Environment: Nuclear Science, Community Health Science, Water Sanitation & Hygiene (WASH), and Parasitology & Entomology.
Social & Economic: Intelligence & Security Studies, Islamic Economics & Finance, Cooperative Economics & Management, and Human Kinetics (Sport Management).
Arts: Christian Education. 
Structure of Study
Under the CCMAS guidelines, the NUC provides 70% of the curriculum as a national standard, while individual universities are responsible for developing the remaining 30% institutional component to reflect their unique strengths or local needs. Undergraduate students typically choose their area of specialization from their first year. 
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To be frank how many sciences exist in the whole world?
In 2025, modern science is classified into three major branches, which further expand into hundreds of specialized sub-disciplines. While there is no single "final" count because new fields emerge constantly (such as recent advancements in AI and Quantum Biology), researchers have tracked as many as 373 distinct scientific fields globally. 
1. The Three Main Branches
Most scientific knowledge is organized into these primary categories: 
Natural Sciences: The study of the physical world.
Physical Sciences: Physics, Chemistry, Astronomy.
Life Sciences: Biology, Zoology, Botany, Genetics.
Earth Sciences: Geology, Meteorology, Oceanography.
Social Sciences: The study of human behavior and societies.
Includes Psychology, Sociology, Economics, Anthropology, and Political Science.
Formal Sciences: The study of abstract systems and logic.
Includes Mathematics, Logic, Statistics, and Computer Science. 
2. Applied and Interdisciplinary Sciences
Beyond basic theory, science is applied to solve practical problems, creating vast secondary fields: 
Applied Sciences: These include Engineering, Medicine, Agricultural Science, and Forensic Science.
Interdisciplinary Fields: These merge two or more branches to address complex issues. Examples include Biochemistry (Biology + Chemistry), Biophysics (Biology + Physics), and Data Science (Statistics + Computer Science). 
3. Estimated Number of Disciplines
Because the boundaries between sciences are fluid, different organizations use different counts for classification: 
The 373-Field Breakdown: A 2025 study in Nature identifies 373 major fields across all scientific inquiry based on unique methods and instruments.
The "Ology" List: There are over 100 distinct "ologies" (e.g., Cardiology, Climatology, Entomology) recognized as specific areas of study.
Global Academic Taxonomy: For ranking and funding purposes, international bodies often use a 31-subject detailed breakdown to categorize research globally. 
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motion.ac.in
Branches of science - Wikipedia
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Science - Wikipedia
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Apparently how many professors do the black man have in all the over 300 sciences worldwide?
There is no single global registry that tracks every Black professor across all hundreds of scientific disciplines. However, verified 2025 academic data from major research hubs like the US, UK, and South Africa provides a clear picture of current representation:
1. Global Overview and Statistics
Black representation at the highest academic level (full professor) remains disproportionately low in Western nations but is the majority in African nations.
United States (2025): Approximately 7% of all full-time faculty identify as Black. When looking specifically at the rank of Full Professor, Black men represent roughly 1.6% to 3% of the total.
United Kingdom (2025): Out of over 25,000 professors, roughly 250 (less than 1%) are Black. Of these, approximately 180 are men.
South Africa: In a significant shift, the proportion of Black African academic staff at the professor level has more than doubled in recent years, reaching approximately 19% to 25% in various institutions as of the most recent census. 
2. Representation Across Scientific Disciplines
While Black professors teach across all 17 major academic disciplines, their presence in high-tech and "hard" sciences is significantly lower than in social sciences.
STEM Fields (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math): In the UK, as of 2025, there are only 70 Black professors across all science disciplines combined.
Physics & Chemistry: There is often reported as having zero or only one Black professor in these specific fields in the UK (e.g., Professor Robert Mokaya in Chemistry).
Biosciences & Engineering: There are roughly 5 Black professors in biosciences and 20 in engineering in the UK.
Medicine: In US medical schools, Black men make up only 1.5% of all full-time faculty.
Social Sciences & Education: Black faculty are much more highly represented here; for instance, in the US, Black faculty account for 8.8% to 15.1% of professors in fields like Educational Leadership, Sociology, and English, compared to less than 3% in Chemistry or Physics. 
3. The Doctoral Pipeline (2025 Data)
The number of Black scholars is growing, which typically leads to future professorships:
US PhDs: In 2022/2023, Black students earned a record 3,389 doctorates in the US, an all-time high.
STEM PhDs: About 16% of Black research doctorates are in STEM fields, while the majority are earned in Education and Social Sciences.
Completion Rates: Black men currently have some of the lowest doctoral completion rates, with only about 6% of those who start a PhD successfully finishing. 
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While there is no single global database that counts every Black male professor across all ~370 scientific disciplines, 2025 academic census data provides a clear picture of their concentration and representation.
The global total of Black male professors is estimated to be in the low tens of thousands, with the vast majority based in Africa.
1. Geographical Distribution (2025)
The number of Black male professors varies dramatically by region:
Nigeria: As of 2025, there are approximately 12,000 to 15,000 full professors in the Nigerian university system. Based on historical data, about 85% (roughly 10,000–12,000) are men.
South Africa: Black African professors make up about 19% of the professoriate, with roughly 600 to 800 being Black men.
United States: Approximately 2% to 3% of all full professors are Black men. Out of roughly 1.5 million total faculty, there are approximately 15,000 to 20,000 Black male professors across all ranks, but significantly fewer at the "Full Professor" level.
United Kingdom: Representation is notably lower; out of over 25,000 professors, only 180 are Black men. 
2. Representation by Scientific Discipline
Black men are not evenly distributed across the "300+ sciences." They have a higher presence in the social sciences and a critically low presence in the physical and formal sciences.
Natural & Physical Sciences: In the UK, there are zero Black male professors of physics and only one in chemistry (Professor Robert Mokaya) as of late 2025 reports.
STEM Fields (Global): Black researchers contribute to only 1% of global scientific research output, much of which is generated in Africa. In the US, Black men and women represent just 9% of the total STEM workforce.
Social Sciences & Humanities: This is where the highest concentration of Black male professors exists globally, particularly in fields like Sociology, Education, and Political Science. 
3. Key Challenges in 2025
Data from 2025 highlights a "leaky pipeline" where representation decreases as the rank increases:
Promotion Gap: In the UK, while 1 in 10 White academics can expect promotion to professor, only 1 in 25 Black academics reach that level.
Retention: Many Black professors in 2025 report "mass exodus" from prestigious institutions due to structural barriers, with some schools seeing Black faculty stagnate at around 3-4%. 
Black Faculty and Radical Retention
Although many institutions, such as Columbia, have improved their efforts, retaining Black faculty continues to be a significant challenge.
American Sociological Association
Shifts in racial profile of professors still slow – Study
1 May 2023 — Shifts in staff demography ... The remaining 11% (4,177) were uncategorised. However, the proportion of white academics ...
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National Universities Commission (NUC)€
15 Dec 2025 — Total Number of Universities. Federal Universities (74) 23.9% State Universities (68) 21.9% Private Universities (168) ...
National Universities Commission (NUC)
what is the proportion of Nigerian professors in the diaspora versus black proffessors worldwide?
In 2025, Nigerian professors represent a significant and influential majority within the global Black professoriate. While exact global headcounts for every country are not centralized, available census data from major academic hubs (the US, UK, and Africa) reveals that Nigerians make up a substantial portion—estimated at 15–20%—of all Black professors worldwide.
1. Nigerian Professors in the Diaspora
The "brain drain" (or Japa wave) has resulted in thousands of Nigerian academics holding senior positions in Western universities.
United States: Nigeria is the second-leading source of all African scholars in the US, accounting for approximately 20% of all African academics teaching or researching in American universities as of 2025.
United Kingdom: Of the ~250 Black professors in the UK in 2025, a significant percentage are of Nigerian descent. Since 2021, over 2,300 Nigerian academics (including lecturers and senior researchers) have relocated to the UK.
Global Recognition: Over 230 Nigerian researchers—both at home and in the diaspora—were named in the prestigious Stanford Top 2% Scientist List for 2025, illustrating their outsized impact on global science. 
2. Black Professors Worldwide (Estimated Distribution)
The total number of Black professors globally is concentrated in two main areas:
Africa: This is the largest pool. Nigeria alone has an estimated 12,000 to 15,000 full professors within its own borders. South Africa has seen a massive shift, with Black African academic staff now comprising 44% (over 25,000) of their total academic workforce, though only a fraction of these are at the "Full Professor" rank.
Western Nations:
United States: Only about 4% of all full professors are Black (roughly 2% men and 2% women).
United Kingdom: Less than 1% of the total professoriate is Black (250 individuals out of over 25,000). 
3. Key Proportions
Academic Leadership: Nigeria is widely considered the "most-schooled Black race" globally. It has the highest number of PhD holders in Africa, estimated at 85,000 as of 2025, which feeds the global pipeline of Black professors.
Exodus Impact: The scale of the diaspora is immense; at a single top-tier institution like the University of Lagos (UNILAG), approximately 60% of the academic staff (1,800 out of 3,000) have resigned or fled abroad in the last five years.
The "One in Five" Ratio: In major international systems like the US, nearly 1 in every 5 African-born professors is Nigerian. When factoring in the large numbers in Canada and Europe, Nigerians likely constitute the single largest national group within the global Black academic diaspora.
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Nigeria's intellectual firepower is gaining global acclaim as over 230 Nigerian researchers gain global recognition.Nigeria is the most schooled academic enclave filling black professorship vacancies world wide.She produced 85,000 PhDs in 2025 nspite of the nation's monumental challenges.
What can we do to avert this rising spectre of monumental decadence?
I think Midland Cosmos ltd innovative platform can help.The program training the teachers(TTTs) in the first phase set up fifty universal teaching universities (UTUs) to function under Midland Cosmos ltd public private participatory program retraining willing graduates and willing human resources(WG&WHR) platform that shows flashes of uncommon brilliance regraduate them and free them to go back and teach in the vacancy position of Nigeria university and tertiary institutional openings.The second phase willing Diaspora Command and Willing entry (WDC&WE) allowing foreigners or foreign Nigeria to come and teach with their emoluments and perks of office being paid by the program.It raises revenue by commercializing patents and intellectual property assets in the system and invest capital in those area to generate enough capital.Setting up Universal TTT investment trust fund with 2trillion naira first from 50billion naira under management of Midland Cosmos ltd 's investment management arm to engage the test run of the TTT university projects.Since the academic staff complain of lack of adequate pay we resolve to inject TTT academic staff injected from the program to fill growing vacancies in the 301 universities.TTT pays them ten million naira monthly and 120m.naira per annum.The trust fund is wisely invested elsewhere in the formal sector economy and thirty percent of the revenue profile is used to pay the TTT staff .Then consequently bridge the yawning lacuna in the varsity system in Nigeria.It caters for brain drain or japa syndrome in the system.The TTT wealth system is enough to create 10trillion annual revenue base in the country.

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